When does grief become a clinical problem?

Grief becomes a clinical concern when it is prolonged (typically beyond 12 months), when it significantly impairs daily functioning, or when it is accompanied by symptoms of depression, PTSD, or substance misuse.

Is prolonged grief disorder a real diagnosis?

Yes. Prolonged Grief Disorder was added to the DSM-5 in 2022 and the ICD-11. It is characterised by persistent, debilitating grief that lasts beyond 12 months and is distinct from normal bereavement.

Can medication help with grief?

Medication is not typically the primary treatment for grief itself, but it may be helpful if grief has triggered depression, severe anxiety, or insomnia. Your consultant will advise on a case-by-case basis.

Grief & Loss

Specialist grief counselling and bereavement support at Cardinal Clinic, Windsor. Including complicated grief and prolonged grief disorder treatment.

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Clinically reviewed by Dr Jane Perera | Last reviewed: 1 March 2026

Grief is a natural response to loss, but when grief becomes prolonged, overwhelming, or complicated by other factors, it can require specialist support. At Cardinal Clinic, we provide compassionate, expert care for those struggling to process loss — whether the loss of a loved one, a relationship, health, or another significant life change.

Conditions We Treat

We provide specialist assessment and treatment for the full range of conditions in this area, including:

Complicated Grief

Intense, prolonged grief that does not follow the expected trajectory of healing, often accompanied by preoccupation and yearning.

Prolonged Grief Disorder

A recently recognised diagnosis characterised by persistent grief lasting beyond 12 months that significantly impairs functioning.

Traumatic Bereavement

Grief following a sudden, unexpected, or violent death, often accompanied by PTSD symptoms.

Anticipatory Grief

Grief that begins before the loss has occurred, common when a loved one has a terminal illness.

Grief & Depression

When grief triggers or exacerbates a clinical depressive episode, requiring specialist dual-focused treatment.

Disenfranchised Grief

Grief that is not openly acknowledged or socially supported — for example, the loss of a pet, a miscarriage, or the end of an affair.

Our Approach to Treatment

We combine consultant-led psychiatric care with evidence-based psychotherapy to create an integrated and effective treatment plan. Our goal is not just to alleviate symptoms, but to empower you with the understanding and tools to manage your condition in the long term.

Grief-Focused Psychotherapy

Specialist therapy helping patients process their loss, make meaning, and adapt to life without the person or thing they have lost.

Trauma Processing

For traumatic bereavements, EMDR or trauma-focused CBT to process the traumatic aspects of the loss.

Psychiatric Assessment

Assessing whether grief has triggered or is masking a clinical condition such as depression or PTSD.

Support for Families

Helping families navigate collective grief and communicate more effectively during difficult times.

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Grief is not an illness — but when it becomes stuck or overwhelming, specialist support can make a profound difference. There is no right or wrong way to grieve, and there is no shame in asking for help.

Dr Jane Perera

Medical Director & Consultant Psychiatrist

Find the Right Level of Care

The right level of care depends on the severity of your condition, your personal circumstances, and your goals. Our clinical team will guide you to the most appropriate option.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to take the first step?

Our admissions team is available 7 days a week, 8am–10pm. All enquiries are completely confidential.

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